“双碳”目标与城市绿色转型发展

数字经济、城市空间结构与碳排放效率

  • 董昕 ,
  • 张朝辉
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董昕(1977—),女,河北黄骅人,中国社会科学院生态文明研究所城市群研究室主任,副研究员,中国社会科学院大学应用经济学院硕士研究生导师,博士,主要研究方向为城市经济、可持续发展等;张朝辉(1998—),男,北京市人,中国社会科学院大学应用经济学院硕士研究生,主要研究方向为城市与区域经济。

收稿日期: 2023-05-23

  修回日期: 2023-06-28

  网络出版日期: 2023-09-19

基金资助

中国社会科学院重大研究项目(2022YZD017)——“新发展理念下‘双碳’目标与中国绿色转型研究”;中国社会科学院生态文明研究所创新工程项目(2022STSA01)——“基于新工业新城市革命的生态文明空间发展研究”。
   〖

Digital economy, urban spatial structure and carbon emissions efficiency

  • DONG Xin ,
  • ZHANG Zhao-hui
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Received date: 2023-05-23

  Revised date: 2023-06-28

  Online published: 2023-09-19

摘要

在环境保护与经济增长的双重发展目标下研究数字经济对碳排放效率的影响更具现实意义。通过对中国279个地级及以上城市2011—2019年的相关数据进行分析,发现数字经济发展能够显著提升城市的碳排放效率,趋于分散或多中心的城市空间结构也有利于碳排放效率的提升,且城市的多中心结构有助于数字经济发挥其对碳排放效率的提升作用。城市地理区位、资源禀赋条件、产业政策支持的异质性分析结果表明,在东部或南方地区、非资源型城市、“大数据”试点城市,城市多中心结构更能助力数字经济发挥其提升碳排放效率的作用。由此,提出产业发展政策、城市空间规划等方面的政策建议。

本文引用格式

董昕 , 张朝辉 . 数字经济、城市空间结构与碳排放效率[J]. 城市问题, 2023 , 337(8) : 15 -25 . DOI: 10.13239/j.bjsshkxy.cswt.230802

Abstract

Under the dual development goals of environmental protection and economic growth, it is of more practical significance to study the impact of digital economy on carbon emission efficiency. Through the analysis of 279 cities in China from 2011 to 2019, it was found that the development of the digital economy can significantly improve urban carbon emission efficiency, and a decentralized or multi-center urban spatial structure is also conducive to the improvement of carbon emission efficiency. Moreover, the urban multi-center structure helps the digital economy to play its role in improving carbon emission efficiency. From the heterogeneity analysis of urban geographical location, resource endowment conditions, and industrial policy support, the results show that in the eastern or southern regions, non resource-based cities, and pilot cities of “big data”, urban multi-center structure can help the digital economy play its role in improving carbon emission efficiency. Based on the findings of the study, policy recommendations were proposed.

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