Firstly, this paper analyzes the internal mechanism of housing subsidy affecting population migration from the theoretical level. Secondly, this paper empirically analyzes the impact of housing subsidy financial expenditure and different types of affordable housing on population migration from the regional level and the individual level by using the provincial panel data from 2010 to 2020 and the large sample data from the 2017 China Migrants Dynamic Survey (CMDS), and then compares the differences between different groups and different cities. The study finds that the increase of housing subsidy expenditure is beneficial to the migration of rural-urban population; housing subsidy has a significant positive impact on the floating population's willingness to settle in the cities; the influence of purchase type affordable housing is more significant than that of rental type affordable housing, and the influence of rental type affordable housing on the settlement intention of urban-urban migrants is not significant; only in the cities where the ratio of house price to income exceeds the reasonable standard, the influence of rental housing on the migrants' settlement intention is significant. Combined with the research conclusion and national conditions, it is suggested that housing subsidy should continue to be an important part of public financial expenditure, but the key areas and subsidy methods of housing subsidy expenditure should be carefully selected.
DONG Xin
. Housing security, fiscal expenditures and rural-urban population migration[J]. Urban Problems, 2023
, 330(1)
: 60
-68
.
DOI: 10.13239/j.bjsshkxy.cswt.230110
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