Rural gentrification is considered a crucial means and process for the revival of traditional villages; however, the involvement of external gentry often leads to the decline of the rural community. Using Chengdu Bamboo Craft Village as an empirical case, this study focuses on the vulnerable group of indigenous residents in rural tourism communities. Employing qualitative methods such as participatory observation and in-depth interviews, and adopting a micro-perspective based on the theory of everyday life, the research explores the impact of gentrification on residents’ cognition, behavior, and emotions, and extends the discussion to their local identity and identity construction. The research finds that: gentrification reconstructs the spatial form and functional significance of rural areas; indigenous residents, seeking higher tourism revenue, choose to adopt the gentry’s value perception of local space, leading to a shift in neighbor relationships from intimacy to competition due to the competition for tourism resources. The intertwining of rural space functions and tourism demands necessitates identity transformation among indigenous residents, whose everyday lives revolve around the tourism industry, showcasing distinct characteristics of service-oriented livelihood behaviors. Gentry intervention and landscape changes dismantle community relationships, resulting in collective amnesia of local memories and a sense of displacement among community residents. Residents’ local identity and identity construction are mutually influenced by their everyday lives; the lack of shared practices, differentiation in tourism income and social stratum contribute to the dissolution of community identity, while individual income growth and a positive perception of local values facilitate active identity construction. Based on these findings, recommendations are proposed to enhance residents’ local identity and create a diversified governance approach for rural tourism communities.
ZHANG Wen-li
,
ZHU Xi-gang
. Research on the influence of rural gentrification on everyday lives of residents in tourism community: A case study of Chengdu Bamboo Craft Village[J]. Urban Problems, 2024
, 343(2)
: 79
-89
.
DOI: 10.13239/j.bjsshkxy.cswt.240209
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