Research on evaluative framework for youth housing well-being in China’s megacities from a development perspective: A localized exploration based on the Capability Approach

  • MO Hai-tong ,
  • LIU Yu-ting ,
  • AN Yue-hui
Expand

Received date: 2025-01-03

  Revised date: 2025-02-09

  Online published: 2025-06-18

Abstract

Youth in megacities are grappling with housing affordability and development crises. Through the lens of the capability approach and critically integrating welfare economics and utilitarianism, this study examines youth housing well-being in China's megacities, with policy analysis, interviews, surveys, and factor analysis. This research develops a youth housing well-being evaluative framework comprising housing capability, housing functioning, and development functioning. Housing capability underpins housing functioning, which influences development functioning, while the latter reciprocally affects the former, revealing the intricate interplay between youth housing and development. Targeted "housing-development" interventions are suggested to be devised, advocating a policy shift from material-economic-oriented to development-empowerment approaches, offering novel insights and policy instruments for the construction of youth development-oriented cities.

Cite this article

MO Hai-tong , LIU Yu-ting , AN Yue-hui . Research on evaluative framework for youth housing well-being in China’s megacities from a development perspective: A localized exploration based on the Capability Approach[J]. Urban Problems, 2025 , 356(3) : 84 -93 . DOI: 10.13239/j.bjsshkxy.cswt.250308

References

[1] Mo H, Liu Y, Yau Y. Historicised exploration and middle-range theoretisation of the housing regime in urban China[J]. International Journal of Housing Policy, 2024: 1-22
[2] Mo H, Yau Y, Liu Y. Beyond homeownership? Examining the mediating role of housing tenure on young people’s subjective well-being[J]. Land, 2023(3): 678
[3] 张翼.中国青年人口的新特征——基于“第七次全国人口普查数据”的分析[J].青年探索,2022(5):5-16
[4] 新华社. 中共中央国务院印发《中长期青年发展规划(2016-2025年)》[EB/OL].(2017-04-13)[2024-10-07].https://www.gov.cn/zhengce/2017-04/13/content_5185555.htm#1
[5] 中青联发. 关于开展青年发展型城市建设试点的意见[EB/OL]. (2022-04-01)[2024-10-07].https://www.gqt.org.cn/xxgk/tngz_gfxwj/gfxwj/202210/t20221012_790018.htm
[6] 张良驯.青年发展权的含义、特性及其有效实现[J].中国青年社会科学,2019(3):14-22
[7] Madden D. Social reproduction and the housing question[J]. Antipode, 2025(2): 578-598
[8] 袁昕. 新质生产力时代对租购并举含义的另一种思考[EB/OL]. (2024-11-09)[2024-11-15] https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/R_a7IVWf5Jq8vWqkOwbGIQ
[9] Sen A. Development as Freedom[M]. New York: Knopf, 1999: 75
[10] Sen A. Human rights and capabilities[J]. Journal of Human Development, 2005(2): 151-166
[11] Sen A. Equality of what? [J]. The Tanner Lecture on Human Values, I, 1980: 197-220
[12] 贺雪峰.本土化与主体性:中国社会科学研究的方向——兼与谢宇教授商榷[J].探索与争鸣,2020(1):83-89,158-159
[13] 赵超越.“本土化热”背景下的社会学理论观:学理探讨、建构困境和方法图景[J].上海大学学报(社会科学版),2020(4):115-130
[14] 阿马蒂亚·森著,任赜,于真译.以自由看待发展[M]. 北京:中国人民大学出版社出版者, 2002:3
[15] Nussbaum M C. Women and Human Development: The Capabilities Approach[M]. Cambridge University Press, 2000
[16] Alkire S. Valuing Freedoms: Sen’s Capability Approach and Poverty reduction[M]. Oxford University Press, 2002:125-153
[17] Gasper D. Human well-being: Concepts and conceptualizations[J]. ISS Working Paper Series/General Series, 2004, 388: 1-44
[18] 王艳萍.阿马蒂亚·森的“能力方法”在发展经济学中的应用[J].经济理论与经济管理,2006(4):27-32
[19] Kimhur B. How to apply the capability approach to housing policy? Concepts, theories and challenges[J]. Housing, Theory and Society, 2020(3): 257-277
[20] McCallum S, Papadopoulos A. Capabilities and housing: Questions of application[J]. Housing, Theory, and Society, 2020(3): 289-294
[21] Foye C. It’s about Process: Who draws up the list of capabilities and how?[J]. Housing, Theory, and Society, 2020(3):300-304
[22] Batterham D. The Promise and problems of applying the Capabilities Approach to housing policy and research[J]. Housing, Theory, and Society, 2020, 37(3): 305-310
[23] Kimhur B. A Capability Approach to evaluating well-being and equality in housing: Clear conceptual difference but unclear practical difference?[J]. Housing, Theory and Society, 2023(2): 192-218
[24] Kimhur B. Approach to housing justice from a capability perspective: Bridging the gap between ideals and policy practices[J]. Housing Studies, 2024(2): 481-501
[25] 高进云,乔荣锋,张安录. 农地城市流转前后农户福利变化的模糊评价——基于森的可行能力理论[J]. 管理世界, 2007(6): 45-55
[26] 刘愿理,廖和平,李靖,等. 后2020时期农户相对贫困测度及机理分析——以重庆市长寿区为例[J]. 地理科学进展, 2020 (6): 960-971
[27] 丁琳琳,吴群,李永乐. 土地征收中农户福利变化及其影响因素——基于江苏省不同地区的农户问卷调查[J]. 经济地理, 2016(12): 154-161
[28] Nussbaum M C. Creating Capabilities: The Human Development Approach[M]. Harvard University Press, 2011
[29] 李红波,徐宁,刘滢鸿. 森的可行能力理论框架下的居住福利测度——以昆明市为例[J]. 城市发展研究, 2013(2): 29-34
[30] Morris A. Older social and private renters, the neighbourhood, and social connections and activity[J]. Urban Policy and Research, 2012(1): 43-58
[31] Batterham D. Homelessness as capability deprivation: A conceptual model[J]. Housing, Theory and Society, 2019(3): 274-297
[32] Frediani A A. Amartya Sen, the World Bank, and the redress of urban poverty: A Brazilian case study[J]. Journal of Human Development, 2007(1): 133-152
[33] Evangelista G F. Poverty, homelessness and freedom: An approach from the capabilities theory[J]. European Journal of Homelessness, 2010(4):189-202
[34] Nicholls C M. Housing, homelessness and capabilities[J]. Housing, Theory and Society, 2010(1): 23-41
[35] King P. Housing as a freedom right[J]. Housing Studies, 2003(5): 661-672
[36] 方永恒,陈友倩. 基于年龄差异视角的保障性住房福利效应测度——以西安市为例[J]. 城市问题, 2018(10): 95-103
[37] 梁土坤. 可行能力视角下新生代农民工婚姻状况及影响因素研究[J]. 安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版), 2019(3): 91-100
[38] Mo H, Liu Y. Parental dependency and costly offspring: Housing and fertility of young adults in China’s large city[J]. Population Space and Place, 2025(1)
[39] 第一财经.最新十大人口净流入城市:深圳第一中西部两城在列[EB/OL]. (2021-12-16)[2024-12-11] https://news.cctv.com/2021/12/16/ARTIqeJooAgmqcCRdjdPF9Un211216.shtml
[40] 贺东航,孔繁斌. 公共政策执行的中国经验[J]. 中国社会科学, 2011 (5): 61-79,220-221
[41] 胡业飞,崔杨杨. 模糊政策的政策执行研究——以中国社会化养老政策为例[J]. 公共管理学报, 2015(2): 93-105,157
[42] 刘玉亭,邱君丽. 企业主义视角下大城市保障房建设的策略选择及其社会空间后果[J]. 人文地理, 2018(4):52-59,87
[43] 魏宗财,甄峰,秦萧. 广州市保障房住区居住环境品质及其制度影响因素研究[J]. 地理科学, 2020(1): 89-96
[44] 莫海彤,魏宗财. 居住环境品质优化下的中国社区规划演变研究——以广州市保障房社区为例[J]. 南方建筑, 2021(5): 38-43
[45] 马长发,贾鼎,李嘉,等. 以人为核心的“城市能力”论——中国新型城镇化研究新思维[J]. 城市发展研究, 2020(12): 7-11,88
Outlines

/

〈 〉