The pilot policy of urban living Waste sorting classification has been implemented for four years, and the supervision and reward and punishment system is widely used in many places, but there are still problems such as constraint failure and limited effect. By establishing a game theory model to propose hypotheses, selecting residents from the six main urban areas of Beijing as the research subjects,and using double threshold Logit regression and moderating effect regression methods for empirical testing. The study found that both supervision and reward and punishment systems can effectively promote the Waste sorting of residents, and the combination of reward and punishment systems has a stronger promotion effect. Further analysis shows that the marginal promoting effect of supervision on residents' participation in Waste sorting is decreasing, and it is a negative regulating variable of the reward and punishment system, and has a stronger negative regulating effect on the punishment system. Among the control variables, environmental awareness and garbage can facilities can positively promote residents' participation in classification, while tenants' Waste sorting behavior is relatively poor. Therefore, it is proposed that the combination of reward and punishment system should be emphasized to promote Waste sorting; While implementing the reward and punishment system, measures such as moderately relaxing supervision to better play the role of institutional combinations should be taken. At the same time, it is still necessary to increase the publicity of Waste sorting, improve Waste sorting facilities, and strengthen the management and guidance of tenants.
ZHANG Zhuo-wei
,
ZHAO Xia
. Supervision intensity, reward-punishment system, and urban residents' household waste classification behavior:A case study of Beijing[J]. Urban Problems, 2023
, 336(7)
: 84
-92
.
DOI: 10.13239/j.bjsshkxy.cswt.230709
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