养老服务协同是京津冀协同发展的重要组成部分。从供给和需求匹配的视角分析京津冀养老服务协同发展取得的成效、面临的问题及发展路径,研究结果表明,京津冀养老服务协同不断加强,医养服务协同水平持续提升,智慧养老服务加快推进,养老服务供给明显增加。进一步分析发现,当前,京津冀养老服务协同发展还面临异地养老需求整体偏弱、异质性养老需求未被满足、医疗资源配置不均衡、数字化协同能力及政策协同力度有待提升等问题。据此建议建立区域智慧养老信息系统,深化医疗卫生服务协同,构建多元化养老服务供给体系,完善养老服务协同工作机制,推动区域养老服务供需精准对接,加快打造面向中国式现代化的京津冀养老服务协同示范区。

The coordination of elderly care services is an important part of the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. From the perspective of matching supply and demand, this paper analyzes the achievements, problems, and development paths of the coordinated development of elderly care services in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. The results of the research indicate that the coordination of elderly care services in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has been continuously strengthened, the level of coordination in medical and elderly care services has been continuously improved, the smart elderly care services have been accelerated, and the supply of elderly care services has been significantly increased. Further analysis reveals that, at present, the coordinated development of elderly care services of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei still faces problems such as the overall weak demand of living in different places, unmet demand for heterogeneous elderly care, unbalanced allocation of medical resources, and the ability of digital collaboration and policy synergy that needs to be improved. Therefore, it is recommended to establish a regional smart elderly care information system, deepen the coordination of medical and health services, build a diversified elderly care service supply system, and improve the elderly care service coordination mechanism, in order to make the regional elderly care service supply and demand accurately linked, and accelerate the building of a Chinese path to modernization oriented elderly care service coordination demonstration area of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.