构建“情境—连结—参与”分析框架,基于CLDS2016和多层次Logit模型研究发现:乡城移民的社区治理参与主要受社区社会空间而非社区物理空间影响。社区的底层聚集度和身份隔离度越高,反而越能促进移民参与,说明经济社会隔离并不必然像西方理论预设的那样致使移民迈向公共性孤立,也可能在特定的国家和社会条件下促进治理整合。社区的地位异质性和居住流动性过高会抑制移民参与,对邻里熟识、信任和互惠连结的差异化重构是社区异质性影响移民参与的重要过程机制。基于上述研究发现,从激活底层社区的参与治理潜能、增强混居型社区的邻里连结密度、加快乡城移民的安居帮扶进程等角度提出政策建议。
Based on CLDS2016 and multilevel logit modeling, through the development of a situation-connection-participation analytical framework, findings reveal that community heterogeneity predominantly manifests in social rather than physical spaces. The higher levels of disadvantage concentration and hukou segregation within communities appear to facilitate increased participation opportunities, challenging Western assumptions that socioeconomic segregation inevitably results in political exclusion. Conversely, intra-community status heterogeneity and residential mobility exhibit inhibitory effects on participation. The study identifies neighboring connections as a significant mediating factor in the relationship between community heterogeneity and participation. Based on the above findings, policy recommendations are made to activate the potential of immigrants in disadvantaged communities to participate in governance, enhancing neighbor's social connection in mixed community, and speeding up the process of housing supports for rural-urban immigrants.
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