This study investigates the impact and underlying mechanisms of digital technology cooperation on urban economic resilience, which is of great significance for bridging the regional digital divide and enhancing economic resilience through the digital economy. Utilizing panel data from 279 cities in China spanning the period from 2007 to 2021, a comprehensive dataset of inter-city digital technology cooperation patents was constructed to reveal the impact and underlying mechanisms of digital technology cooperation on urban economic resilience. Research shows that digital technology cooperation significantly boosts urban economic resilience, which remains robust across various robustness checks. Mechanism analysis indicates that this cooperation enhances urban economic resilience through multiple pathways, including improving innovation quality, curbing resource misallocation, and enhancing human capital. Heterogeneity analysis further shows that the positive impact of digital technology cooperation is more pronounced in eastern regions, urban agglomerations, and non-old industrial base cities. Additionally, cities with stronger intellectual property protection, greater high-skilled talent agglomeration, and more advanced digital infrastructure benefit more significantly from such cooperation.
[1] 李连刚,张平宇,谭俊涛,等.韧性概念演变与区域经济韧性研究进展[J].人文地理,2019(2):1-7,151
[2] 王鹏飞,李红波.基于产业结构关联视角的区域经济韧性作用机理研究——以江苏省为例[J].地理科学进展,2022 (2):224-238
[3] Daron A , Simon J. Power and Progress: Our Thousand-Year Struggle over Technology and Prosperity[M]. New York: Public Affairs,2023:84-87
[4] 叶世雄,蔡一鸣.“丝路电商”国际合作如何影响中国数字服务贸易?[J].世界经济研究,2024(1):89-104,137
[5] 谭俊涛,赵宏波,刘文新,等.中国区域经济韧性特征与影响因素分析[J].地理科学,2020(2):173-181
[6] 张明斗,冯晓青.中国城市韧性度综合评价[J].城市问题,2018(10):27-36
[7] 唐任伍,李楚翘.中国经济韧性的现实表征,动态演化与决定因素[J].北京师范大学学报(社会科学版),2022(1):23-35
[8] 赵春燕,王世平.经济集聚对城市经济韧性的影响[J].中南财经政法大学学报,2021(1):102-114
[9] 程广斌,靳瑶.创新能力提升是否能够增强城市经济韧性?[J].现代经济探讨,2022(2):1-11,32
[10] Briguglio L, Cordina G, Farrugia N, et al. Economic vulnerability and resilience: Concepts and measurements[J]. Oxford Development Studies, 2009(3):229-247
[11] Boschma R.Towards an evolutionary perspective on regional resilience[J].Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography (PEEG), 2014(5):733-751
[12] Martin R, Sunley P. On the notion of regional economic resilience: Conceptualization and explanation[J]. Journal of Economic Geography, 2015(1):1-42
[13] Kakderi C, Tasopoulou A. Regional economic resilience: The role of national and regional policies[J]. European Planning Studies, 2017(8): 1435-1453
[14] Mena C, Karatzas A, Hansen C. International trade resilience and the Covid-19 pandemic[J]. Journal of Business Research, 2022(1): 77-91
[15] 张鹏.数字经济的本质及其发展逻辑[J].经济学家,2019(2):25-33
[16] 胡拥军,关乐宁.数字经济的就业创造效应与就业替代效应探究[J].改革,2022(4):42-54
[17] 冯文娜,姜梦娜,孙梦婷.市场响应,资源拼凑与制造企业服务化转型绩效[J]. 南开管理评论, 2020(4): 84-95
[18] 侯欣裕,孙浦阳.外部市场需求冲击与企业工资调整[J].国际贸易问题,2019(10):53-66
[19] 张峰,刘曦苑,武立东,等.产品创新还是服务转型:经济政策不确定性与制造业创新选择[J].中国工业经济,2019(7):101-118
[20] Xu J, Wang C, Yin X, et al. Digital economy and rural household resilience: Evidence from China[J]. Agricultural Economics, 2024(5): 244-263
[21] Kelchevskaya N R, Shirinkina E V. Regional determinants of effective use of human capital in the digital economy[J]. Economy of Regions, 2019(2): 465-482
[22] Li R, Rao J, Wan L. The digital economy, enterprise digital transformation, and enterprise innovation[J]. Managerial and Decision Economics, 2022(7): 2875-2886
[23] Ezcurra R, Rios V. Quality of government and regional resilience in the European Union. Evidence from the Great Recession[J]. Papers in Regional Science, 2019(3): 1267-1290
[24] 邱子迅,周亚虹.数字经济发展与地区全要素生产率——基于国家级大数据综合试验区的分析[J].财经研究,2021(7):4-17
[25] 余传鹏,黎展锋,林春培,等.数字创新网络嵌入对制造企业新产品开发绩效的影响研究[J].管理世界,2024(5):154-176
[26] Bernini C, Cracolici M F, Nijkamp P. Micro and macro resilience measures of an economic crisis[J]. Networks and Spatial Economics, 2020(1): 47-71
[27] 宋敬,陈良华,叶涛.数字经济能够提升企业创新质量吗——基于新熊彼特增长理论视角[J].科技进步与对策,2023(12):1-11
[28] 王鹏,钟敏.粤港澳大湾区创新网络与城市经济韧性[J].华南师范大学学报(社会科学版),2021(6):38-55,205-206
[29] 陈兵,林思宇.数字经济领域数据要素优化配置的法治进路——以推进平台互联互通为抓手[J].上海财经大学学报,2022 (3):123-138
[30] 张明斗,翁爱华.数字经济空间关联网络的产业结构变迁效应研究——基于网络节点中心性分析视角[J].产业经济研究,2022(6):129-142
[31] Händschke S G M, Kerekes R, Walgenbach P. Performance effects of international knowledge transfer: A panel analysis of human mobility between knowledge environments[J]. Africa Journal of Management, 2018(1): 84-110
[32] 殷宝庆,肖文,刘洋.绿色研发投入与“中国制造”在全球价值链的攀升[J].科学学研究,2018(8):1395-1403,1504
[33] 张安伟,胡艳.多中心空间结构与城市经济韧性[J].财经研究,2023(9):4-18
[34] 刘逸,纪捷韩,张一帆,等.粤港澳大湾区经济韧性的特征与空间差异研究[J].地理研究,2020(9):2029-2043
[35] 张辽,姚蕾.数字技术创新对城市经济韧性的影响研究——来自中国278个地级及以上城市的经验证据[J].管理学刊,2023(5):38-59
[36] 成征宇,徐承红.中国城市协同创新网络时空演变特征分析[J].人文地理,2024(6):152-161
[37] 王胜鹏,滕堂伟,胡森林,等.中国数字经济空间网络结构演化及其驱动因素[J].地理科学,2024(5):743-753
[38] 张勋,杨桐,汪晨,等.数字金融发展与居民消费增长:理论与中国实践[J].管理世界,2020(11):48-63
[39] 陈建伟,苏丽锋.通用型技术对就业结构的影响——基于“宽带中国”示范城市政策的研究[J].中国人口科学,2021(5):32-47,126-127
[40] 郑威,罗润风,杜剑.税制结构优化对城市经济韧性的提升效应研究:基于资本与劳动力配置效率的分析[J].现代财经(天津财经大学学报),2024(9):86-102
[41] Chen Y, Jiang H, Liang Y, et al. The impact of foreign direct investment on innovation: Evidence from patent filings and citations in China[J]. Journal of Comparative Economics, 2022(4): 917-945
[42] 寇宗来,刘学悦.中国城市和产业创新力报告2017[R].上海:复旦大学产业发展研究中心,2017
[43] 白俊红,刘宇英.对外直接投资能否改善中国的资源错配[J].中国工业经济,2018(1):60-78
[44] Myovella G, Karacuka M, Haucap J. Determinants of digitalization and digital divide in Sub-Saharan African economies: A spatial durbin analysis[J]. Telecommunications Policy, 2021(10):102224
[45] 黄勃,李海彤,刘俊岐,等.数字技术创新与中国企业高质量发展——来自企业数字专利的证据[J].经济研究, 2023(3):97-115
[46] 郑国强,张馨元,赵新宇.数据要素市场化如何驱动企业数字化转型?[J].产业经济研究,2023(2):56-68
[47] 黄先海,王瀚迪,孙涌铭,等.数字技术与企业出口质量升级——来自专利文本机器学习的证据[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2023 (12):69-89
