推动数据要素市场一体化是破解区域协同发展深层次矛盾的关键抓手。系统剖析京津冀数据要素市场一体化面临的深层困境,探寻其突破路径。通过构建“行政—技术”双重过滤模型,对数据流通过程中面临的行政壁垒与技术障碍进行类型学分析,阐释其相互交织、彼此强化的耦合机制。研究发现,行政与技术的双重过滤效应形成了“1+1>2”的叠加阻滞,这是导致市场有效供给不足、流通成本高昂等困境的根源,且该困境在不同发展阶段呈现差异化表征。破解困境需采取分阶段协同治理策略,即短期需统一标准与夯实基础设施,中期应致力于创新跨域数据治理组织与市场机制,长期则须强化立法与生态培育。
This study aims to systematically analyze the deep-seated dilemmas hindering the integration of the data factor market in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and explore effective pathways to overcome them, thereby supporting the regional coordinated development strategy. By constructing an "administrative-technical dual filtering" model, the research conducts a typological analysis of the administrative barriers and technical obstacles encountered during data circulation, elucidating their intertwined and mutually reinforcing coupling mechanism. The findings reveal that the dual filtering effect creates a synergistic blocking effect (1+1>2), which is the root cause of dilemmas such as insufficient effective supply and high circulation costs in the market. Furthermore, these dilemmas exhibit differentiated characteristics across various developmental stages. The study concludes that resolving these issues requires a phased collaborative governance strategy: short-term efforts should focus on standard unification and infrastructure consolidation; mid-term efforts should be dedicated to innovating cross-jurisdictional data governance organizations and market mechanisms; and long-term strategies must strengthen legislative support and ecosystem cultivation.
[1] 李雪松,孙博文.长江中游城市群区域一体化的测度与比较[J].长江流域资源与环境,2013(8):996-1003
[2] 范爱军,李真,刘小勇.国内市场分割及其影响因素的实证分析——以我国商品市场为例[J].南开经济研究,2007(5):111-119
[3] 周立群,夏良科.区域经济一体化的测度与比较:来自京津冀、长三角和珠三角的证据[J].江海学刊,2010(4):81-87
[4] 李善同,侯永志,刘云中,等.中国国内地方保护问题的调查与分析[J].经济研究,2004(11):78-95
[5] 徐现祥,李郇.市场一体化与区域协调发展[J].经济研究,2005(12):57-67
[6] 张学良,林永然,孟美侠.长三角区域一体化发展机制演进:经验总结与发展趋向[J].安徽大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2019(1):138-147
[7] 张跃,刘莉,黄帅金.区域一体化促进了城市群经济高质量发展吗?——基于长三角城市经济协调会的准自然实验[J].科学学研究,2021(1):63-72
[8] 毛汉英.京津冀协同发展的机制创新与区域政策研究[J].地理科学进展,2017(1):2-14
[9] 孙久文,丁鸿君.京津冀区域经济一体化进程研究[J].经济与管理研究,2012(7):52-58
[10] 李林.基于可信数据空间的一体化数据市场构建[J].中国特色社会主义研究.2025(2):101-109
[11] 顾洁,胡雯,窦一凡,等.数据要素跨区域流通的影响因素研究——基于QAP模型的实证分析[J].电子政务.2025(4):119-132
[12] 黄漫宇,王浩旸.数字基础设施建设与全国统一大市场形成——兼论交通网络扩张的协同效应[J].财政研究,2024(4):53-68
[13] 牟冰清,董思.培育全国一体化数据市场的逻辑和路径[J].科学与管理.2025(4):1-10
[14] 欧阳火亮,隆云滔.建构技术与数据一体化大市场政府何以有为[J].中国软科学,2024(S2):1-10
[15] Arthur W B.Competing technologies,increasing returns,and lock in by historical events[J].Economic Journal,1989(394):116-131
[16] 刘雅君,张雅俊.数据要素市场培育的制约因素及其突破路径[J].改革,2023(9):21-33
[17] 孙建军,巴志超,夏义堃.数据要素市场体系建构与价值实现路径探索[J].情报学报,2024(1):1-9